Embryo Freezing
181 clinics offering this service
What is Embryo Freezing?
Embryo freezing (cryopreservation) involves freezing fertilized embryos for future use. A frozen embryo transfer (FET) cycle is often used to transfer previously frozen embryos to the uterus.
How It Works
Embryo Creation
Embryos are created through IVF — eggs are fertilized with sperm in the laboratory.
Embryo Culture
Embryos grow in the lab for 5–6 days to the blastocyst stage.
Vitrification
Embryos are flash-frozen and stored in liquid nitrogen.
FET Cycle
When ready, the uterine lining is prepared with hormones, and a thawed embryo is transferred.
Who Is It For?
Embryo freezing is ideal for couples who produce extra embryos during IVF, those wanting to space pregnancies, patients undergoing PGT, or those preserving fertility as a couple.
Who It May Not Be Right For
Embryo freezing requires sperm (partner or donor), so it's not suitable for single women without a sperm source who want to preserve eggs only. It also involves decisions about embryo disposition if your relationship changes.
Success Factors
Frozen embryo transfer success rates are comparable to (and sometimes better than) fresh transfers. Embryo quality and age at the time of freezing are key factors.
Timeline
A FET cycle typically takes 3–4 weeks of medication before transfer.
Risks & Side Effects
- Risks associated with the IVF cycle required to create embryos
- Embryo may not survive the thaw process (though survival rates are 95%+)
- Legal and ethical considerations around embryo disposition
Insurance Reality
Embryo freezing is typically covered as part of an IVF cycle in states with IVF mandates. Annual storage fees ($500-$1,000/year) are almost never covered by insurance.
Alternatives to Consider
Egg freezing
Preserves eggs without requiring sperm — offers more flexibility if your relationship status may change
Fresh embryo transfer
Skip freezing and transfer embryos in the same cycle — slightly lower success rates than FET in some studies
Frequently Asked Questions
Are frozen embryo transfers as successful as fresh transfers?
Yes — in many cases, FET success rates are equal to or higher than fresh transfers. This is because the uterine lining can be optimally prepared without the effects of stimulation hormones.
How long can embryos stay frozen?
Indefinitely. There are documented healthy births from embryos frozen for over 25 years. Storage in liquid nitrogen preserves embryos without degradation.
Estimated Cost
Typically includes: Thawing, monitoring, embryo transfer
Frozen embryo transfer cycle
Cost estimates based on national averages from multiple sources. Actual costs vary by clinic, location, and individual treatment plan. Always confirm pricing directly with your clinic.
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Top Clinics for Embryo Freezing
Arbor Fertility ✓
Chesterfield, MO
GENESIS Fertility & Reproductive Medicine ✓
Brooklyn, NY
NYC IVF
New York, NY
California Fertility Clinic
Los Angeles, CA
Beverly Hills Reproductive Center
Beverly Hills, CA
Southern California Fertility Center
La Jolla, CA
Washington Fertility Center
Fredericksburg, VA
CNY Fertility Norfolk
Norfolk, VA
Arbor Fertility
Columbia, MO
Atlanta Horizon Fertility Center
Atlanta, GA
Santa Monica Fertility Miami
Coral Gables, FL
Center for Reproductive Medicine
Orlando, FL
Arbor Fertility
Fenton, MO
Arbor Fertility
Creve Coeur, MO
Utah Fertility Specialists - Draper
Draper, UT
Male Fertility and Peyronie's Clinic
Orem, UT
Utah Fertility Specialists - Ogden
Ogden, UT
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Lehi, UT
Center for Reproductive Medicine and Fertility
Voorhees, NJ
Collab Fertility
Walnut, CA
Ember Fertility Center
Laguna Hills, CA
Conceptions Fertility Center
Provo, UT
Alabama Center for Reproductive Medicine (ACRM) - Montgomery
Montgomery, AL
Idaho Center for Reproductive Medicine
Meridian, ID
Pinnacle Fertility Arizona - Chandler
Chandler, AZ
New Direction Fertility Centers, Scottsdale
Scottsdale, AZ
Midwest Fertility Specialists
Fort Wayne, IN
Think Fertility - Bellevue
Bellevue, WA
STL Fertility
St. Louis, MO
Pinnacle Fertility Georgia - Atlanta
Atlanta, GA
Boca Fertility IVF Center
Boca Raton, FL
OC Fertility® + OC Biogenix®
Newport Beach, CA
California Dream Fertility Center-Fangyin Meng MD
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Reproductive Partners Medical Group
Long Beach, CA
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Scottsdale, AZ
Main Line Fertility
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CCRM Fertility of Miami
Miami, FL
The IVF Center
Orlando, FL
Fertility Institute of Hawaii
Honolulu, HI
East Bay Fertility & Hormone Therapy Center - Payson
Payson, UT
Alabama Center for Reproductive Medicine (ACRM) - Birmingham
Homewood, AL
Center for Advanced Reproductive Services Branford
Branford, CT
Park Avenue Fertility
Trumbull, CT
Spring Fertility
New York, NY
Center for Human Reproduction
New York, NY
Western Fertility Institute - Encino
Encino, CA
Life IVF Center Los Angeles
Arcadia, CA
OVA Egg Freezing Specialty Center
Chicago, IL
HART Fertility Clinic - The Woodlands
The Woodlands, TX
Bloom Reproductive Institute
Scottsdale, AZ
Pinnacle Fertility Arizona - Glendale
Glendale, AZ
New Direction Fertility Centers
Gilbert, AZ
Reproductive Partners Fertility Center - San Diego (RPSD)
San Diego, CA
Fertility Center of New Mexico
Albuquerque, NM
Open Fertility
Roseville, CA
Florida Fertility Institute
Tampa, FL
Infertility Center of St Louis
Chesterfield, MO
Southern California Center for Reproductive Medicine
Newport Beach, CA
Conceive Fertility Center - Frisco
Frisco, TX
Kofinas Fertility Group
New York, NY
Pozitivf Fertility
Houston, TX
Fertility Treatment Center
Tempe, AZ
Reproductive Sciences Medical Center
San Diego, CA
Reproductive Science Center in San Mateo
San Mateo, CA
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Longwood, FL
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Carmel, IN
Spring Fertility
San Francisco, CA
Montgomery Fertility Center
Rockville, MD
Tennessee Fertility Institute
Nashville, TN
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Franklin, TN
Hope Fertility
Alpharetta, GA
Shady Grove Fertility in Raleigh
Cary, NC
Washington University Fertility and Reproductive Medicine Center
St. Louis, MO
Utah Fertility Specialists - Providence
Providence, UT
Wellnest Fertility
South Ogden, UT
Mid-Iowa Fertility
Clive, IA
Idaho Center for Reproductive Medicine
Boise, ID
Dr Meng MD
Irvine, CA
NYU Langone Fertility Center
New York, NY
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New York, NY
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Los Angeles, CA
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Glendale, CA
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Tacoma, WA
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Fertility Institute of North Alabama
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Idaho Urologic Institute
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